Hey there, fellow Mac users! Are you feeling the pinch of limited storage, or perhaps tired of waiting ages for files to transfer? If you’re working with large files, 4K video, or just need a speedy backup solution for your MacBook Pro, iMac, or Mac Mini, then an external SSD is your best friend. And when it comes to maximizing performance, pairing it with your Mac’s Thunderbolt 4 port is a game-changer.
But with so many options out there, how do you find the Crucial best external SSD for Mac Thunderbolt 4 that truly fits your needs? We know the struggle is real! While some SSDs might connect via USB-C to your Thunderbolt 4 port, they won’t always unlock the full potential of that blazing-fast interface. That’s why we’ve put together a list of 5 top-tier external SSDs, including some fantastic Crucial options, to help you make an informed decision. We’ll look at speed, durability, compatibility, and what makes each one stand out.
Let’s dive in and find your perfect portable storage companion!
1. Crucial X10 4TB Portable SSD, Up to 2,100MB/s, USB 3.2

The Crucial X10 is a serious contender for those who need speed without breaking the bank. While it connects via USB 3.2, its performance is incredibly impressive, making it a fantastic companion for your Mac’s Thunderbolt 4 port, leveraging the USB-C compatibility for rapid data transfers. This matte blue marvel is designed to keep up with demanding tasks, whether you’re a creative professional, a student juggling large projects, or a PC gamer looking for a quick external library. Its robust build means it’s ready for life on the go, making it a reliable choice for critical backups and active projects.
Key Features:
– Ultra-fast Speeds: Up to 2,100MB/s read speeds, significantly faster than traditional hard drives.
– Built to Last: IP65 dust and water resistance, plus drop resistance up to 9.8 ft (3 meters).
– Broad Compatibility: Connects effortlessly with Windows, Mac, iPad Pro, Chromebooks, Android, Linux, PS4, PS5, and Xbox via USB-C and USB-A.
– Ultimate Storage Capacity: Ample 4TB storage for all your photos, videos, and backups.
– Bonus Software Included: Three months of Mylio Photos+ and Acronis True Image.
Pros:
– Exceptional speed for a USB 3.2 drive.
– Very durable with high dust, water, and drop resistance.
– Wide compatibility across various devices.
– Generous 4TB capacity.
– Compact and portable design.
Cons:
– Doesn’t natively utilize full Thunderbolt 4 speeds (operates at USB 3.2 speeds via the port).
– The matte blue finish might not appeal to everyone.
User Impressions:
Users frequently praise the X10 for its phenomenal speed and ruggedness, often remarking how quickly it handles large file transfers. Many appreciate its compact size for travel, though some wish it came with a shorter, more flexible cable. The general consensus is that it’s a solid, high-performance external SSD for Mac users who need reliable and fast storage.
2. Crucial X9 4TB Portable SSD, Up to 1050MB/s, USB 3.2

For everyday users and casual gamers looking for a reliable and quick portable storage solution, the Crucial X9 4TB offers an excellent balance of speed, durability, and value. While it also operates on USB 3.2, its 1050MB/s performance is a massive leap from old hard drives and provides plenty of zip for transferring large media files, editing documents, or backing up your system. Its sturdy construction means you don’t have to baby it, making it ideal for tossing into a bag and heading out the door, perfectly complementing your Mac’s portable lifestyle.
Key Features:
– High-speed Performance: Up to 1050MB/s, accelerating file transfers and backups.
– Built to Last: IP55 water and dust resistance, with drop resistance up to 7.5 ft (2 meters).
– Broad Compatibility: Connects with Windows, Mac, iPad Pro, Chromebooks, Android, Linux, PS4, PS5, and Xbox via USB-C and USB-A.
– High-Capacity Storage: 4TB for extensive media libraries and data backups.
– Bonus Software Included: Three months of Mylio Photos+ and Acronis True Image.
Pros:
– Good speed for most daily tasks and casual gaming.
– Strong durability with water, dust, and drop resistance.
– Excellent value for the capacity and performance.
– Highly compatible with many devices.
– Very compact and lightweight.
Cons:
– Slower than the X10 and dedicated Thunderbolt SSDs.
– Not optimized for professional 4K/8K video editing workflows requiring extreme speeds.
User Impressions:
Customers often highlight the X9’s ‘plug-and-play’ simplicity and its reliable performance. It’s a popular choice for those upgrading from slower HDDs, appreciating the immediate speed boost. Reviewers also frequently mention its small footprint and robust feel as major advantages for portable use.
3. OWC 4TB Envoy Ultra Thunderbolt 5 Portable SSD Enclosure

Now, if you’re truly aiming to unlock the full potential of your Mac’s Thunderbolt 4 port and want unparalleled speed, the OWC 4TB Envoy Ultra is the one to watch. This isn’t just an SSD; it’s a Thunderbolt 5-enabled enclosure, meaning it’s backward compatible with Thunderbolt 4 and designed to push data transfer speeds to their absolute limits – over 6000MB/s! For professionals dealing with uncompressed 4K/8K footage, massive CAD files, or extensive audio projects, this external storage solution is the real deal. It’s rugged, silent, and comes with a built-in cable, making it incredibly convenient. This is the closest you’ll get to an internal drive’s performance externally.
Key Features:
– Ultra-Fast: Over 6000MB/s, up to 2x faster than Thunderbolt 4 and USB4.
– Ultra Maximizer: Gets the most speed possible from Thunderbolt 3, Thunderbolt 4, and USB4 machines.
– Ultra Ready: Handles daily data needs to pro-level creative projects effortlessly.
– Ultra Compatible: Works with Macs, PCs, iPad Pros, Chromebooks, and Surface devices.
– Rugged and Shock Resistant; Weatherproof: Protects data from dust, drops, and downpours.
– Ultra Convenient: Bus-powered with a built-in Thunderbolt cable.
– Ultra Silent: Fanless, heat-dissipating aluminum design.
– 5 Year OWC Limited Warranty.
Pros:
– Truly leverages Thunderbolt 4/5 speeds, far exceeding USB-based SSDs.
– Exceptional performance for the most demanding tasks.
– Extremely robust and weatherproof build quality.
– Built-in Thunderbolt cable is a huge convenience.
– Fanless design ensures silent operation.
– Long 5-year warranty.
Cons:
– Premium price point due to Thunderbolt technology.
– Speeds might be overkill for casual users.
User Impressions:
Professionals rave about the OWC Envoy Ultra’s incredible speed and its seamless integration with their Mac workflows. Many highlight how it dramatically reduces render and transfer times. Its sturdy, premium feel and the convenience of the integrated cable are frequently cited as major benefits, solidifying its reputation as a top-tier external SSD for Mac users demanding absolute peak performance.
4. Crucial X10 Pro 4TB Portable SSD, Up to 2100MB/s Read, USB 3.2

The Crucial X10 Pro takes the already impressive X10 and adds a touch of professional refinement, making it another strong contender for the Crucial best external SSD for Mac Thunderbolt 4 connection (via USB-C). Designed specifically with professional creators in mind, this drive offers impressive read and write speeds of 2100MB/s and 2000MB/s respectively. Its enhanced durability with IP55 resistance and added features like a lanyard loop and SSD password protection make it ideal for fieldwork, secure storage, and demanding creative projects where every second counts.
Key Features:
– Ultra-fast Speeds: Up to 2,100MB/s read and 2,000MB/s write for seamless professional workflows.
– Built to Last: IP55 water and dust resistance, drop resistant up to 7.5 ft (2 meters), plus lanyard loop and SSD password protection.
– Broad Compatibility: Connects effortlessly with Windows, Mac, iPad Pro, Chromebooks, Android, Linux, PS4, PS5, and Xbox via USB-C and USB-A.
– Massive Storage Capacity: 4TB for high-resolution photos, 4K/8K videos, and current projects.
– Bonus Software Included: Three months of Mylio Photos+ and Acronis True Image.
Pros:
– Excellent read and write speeds for creative professionals.
– Enhanced durability with IP55 rating and security features.
– Compact and portable for fieldwork.
– Large 4TB capacity.
– Broad device compatibility.
Cons:
– Still operates on USB 3.2 protocol, not native Thunderbolt 4 speeds.
– The “Pro” features might be unnecessary for casual users, increasing cost slightly.
User Impressions:
Content creators frequently commend the X10 Pro for its ability to handle large video files and high-res photos without a hitch, often calling it a “workhorse.” The added security features like password protection and the lanyard loop are particularly appreciated by those who travel or work on location. Its performance, even through a Thunderbolt 4 port’s USB-C, is consistently rated as excellent.
5. Crucial X9 Pro for Mac 4TB Portable SSD, Up to 1050MB/s, USB 3.2

If you’re a dedicated Apple user, the Crucial X9 Pro for Mac 4TB is tailored just for you. While maintaining the reliable 1050MB/s speeds of the standard X9 Pro, this version is specifically optimized for Apple’s file system (APFS), ensuring seamless integration and performance with your iMac, MacBook, Mac Mini, iPad Pro, and even iPhone 15/16. Its robust build with IP55 resistance and security features makes it perfect for field work or simply safeguarding your precious Mac data. It’s a prime example of a Crucial best external SSD for Mac Thunderbolt 4 users (via USB-C) seeking a Mac-centric experience.
Key Features:
– High-speed Performance: Up to 1050MB/s read and write speeds for a seamless workflow.
– Built to Last: IP55 water and dust resistance, drop resistant up to 7.5 ft (2 meters), includes lanyard loop and SSD password protection.
– Broad Compatibility (Optimized for Mac): Specifically optimized for Apple’s APFS, fully compatible with iMac, MacBook, Mac Mini, iPad Pro, and iPhone 16. Also works with Windows and other devices via USB-C and USB-A.
– Massive Storage Capacity: 4TB for all your professional projects and personal files.
– Bonus Software Included: Three months of Mylio Photos+ and Acronis True Image.
Pros:
– Optimized for macOS and APFS, ensuring smooth integration.
– Good speed for most professional tasks and daily use.
– Durable with IP55 rating and security features like password protection.
– Wide Apple device compatibility, including iPhone.
– Compact and portable design.
Cons:
– Speed is not at the level of Thunderbolt-native drives.
– Optimization for Mac means less of a unique selling point for non-Mac users (though still compatible).
User Impressions:
Mac users particularly love the ‘plug-and-play’ experience and the peace of mind that comes with APFS optimization. They frequently comment on the drive’s snappy performance for photo and video editing on their Macs, and the added security features are a big plus. Its compact size and solid build quality make it a favorite for those who need reliable, Mac-friendly portable storage.
FAQ Section: All Your Burning Questions Answered
Q1: What is Thunderbolt 4, and why is it important for an external SSD with my Mac?
A1: Thunderbolt 4 is a powerful port technology developed by Intel (and used by Apple in many of its Macs) that combines high-speed data transfer, video output, and power delivery into a single USB-C compatible connector. For an external SSD, its importance lies in its potential for incredibly fast data transfer speeds – up to 40 Gbps (Gigabits per second). This is crucial for professionals working with large video files, complex software, or extensive photo libraries, as it drastically reduces transfer and loading times, making your workflow much smoother.
Q2: Do I need a Thunderbolt 4 native SSD, or will a USB-C SSD connected to a Thunderbolt 4 port suffice?
A2: This is a key distinction! A USB-C SSD connected to a Thunderbolt 4 port will work, but it will only operate at the maximum speed of the USB protocol it uses (e.g., USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 at 20 Gbps or USB 3.2 Gen 2 at 10 Gbps). A true Thunderbolt 4 native SSD or enclosure, like the OWC Envoy Ultra reviewed above, is designed to fully utilize the 40 Gbps bandwidth of the Thunderbolt 4 port, offering significantly faster performance. For most users, a high-speed USB-C SSD is perfectly fine, but for peak performance, especially with professional-grade media, a Thunderbolt 4 native drive is preferred.
Q3: How much capacity do I really need for my external SSD?
A3: This depends heavily on your usage!
– 250GB-500GB: Good for everyday documents, small project files, or bootable backups.
– 1TB: Ideal for students, general users, or photographers with a moderate photo library.
– 2TB: Great for casual gamers, videographers, or professionals with larger photo/video collections.
– 4TB+: Essential for professional video editors, graphic designers, or anyone dealing with huge datasets and 4K/8K media. Always consider future needs and aim for a bit more than you think you need.
Q4: Are external SSDs durable enough for travel?
A4: Generally, yes! Modern external SSDs are much more durable than traditional hard drives because they have no moving parts. Many, like the Crucial X10 and X9 Pro, come with specific IP ratings (e.g., IP55, IP65) for dust and water resistance, and are designed to withstand drops. This makes them excellent companions for field work, travel, or simply daily commutes where bumps and splashes are a possibility.
Q5: Can I use these external SSDs as a startup disk for my Mac?
A5: Absolutely! Many Mac users opt to install macOS on an external SSD for a faster startup and smoother performance, especially if their internal drive is older or slower. For best results, choose a high-speed SSD (like the Crucial X10 Pro or OWC Envoy Ultra) and connect it via your Mac’s Thunderbolt 4 port. You’ll need to format the drive to APFS (Apple File System) and follow Apple’s instructions for creating a bootable installer.
Q6: What’s the difference between read and write speeds, and why do they matter?
A6:
– Read Speed: How fast the SSD can retrieve data (e.g., opening a large file, loading a game level).
– Write Speed: How fast the SSD can save data (e.g., transferring a file to the drive, exporting a video).
Both are crucial, but their importance varies by task. For editing video directly from the SSD, high read and write speeds are equally important. For simply storing backups, high write speeds are beneficial. For accessing existing files, high read speeds are key. For balanced performance, look for drives with high figures for both.
Q7: Are the included software bonuses (Mylio Photos+, Acronis True Image) worth it?
A7: Yes, they can be a great value add!
– Mylio Photos+: Excellent for photo management, allowing you to organize, edit, and share your photos across multiple devices.
– Acronis True Image: A powerful backup and recovery solution that can create full system image backups, protecting your data from loss.
These trials can help you decide if these services are valuable for your workflow without an upfront commitment, enhancing the overall utility of your new external SSD.
Conclusion
Choosing the right external SSD for your Mac, especially one that takes advantage of your Thunderbolt 4 port, can dramatically improve your workflow and peace of mind. While not all “Crucial best external SSD for Mac Thunderbolt 4” compatible drives offer native Thunderbolt speeds, the high-speed USB-C options from Crucial still deliver excellent performance far beyond traditional hard drives.
For those prioritizing pure, unadulterated speed and truly leveraging Thunderbolt 4’s potential, the OWC Envoy Ultra is a clear winner. If you’re looking for a balance of speed, ruggedness, and value within the Crucial family, the X10 Pro is a fantastic choice, with the X9 Pro for Mac being a superb Mac-optimized alternative. Ultimately, your perfect drive will depend on your specific needs, budget, and how you plan to use it.
We hope this guide helps you find the ultimate external SSD to power your Mac experience!